Kashmir may be the northwestern place on the Native indian subcontinent. Prior to the mid-19th centuries, the term Kashmir geographically denoted merely this vly involving the Excellent Himalayas as well as the Pir Panjal hill variety. These days, the item refers to a greater spot that features this Indian-administered point out connected with Jammu and also Kashmir (which involves Jammu, Kashmir Valley, as well as the Ladakh regions), this Pakistan-administered territories connected with Azad Kashmir and also Gilgit–Baltistan, as well as the Chinese-administered regions of Aksai Chin as well as the Trans-Karakoram Pathway. Swami Vivekananda in Kashmir in 1898. Inside primary 1 / 2 the 1st millennium, this Kashmir place evolved into an important center connected with Hinduism and also after connected with Buddhism; after nonetheless, from the 9th centuries, Kashmir Shaivism arose. With 1349, Shah Mir evolved into the initial Muslim leader connected with Kashmir, inaugurating this Salatin-i-Kashmir or perhaps Swati dynasty. For your up coming a few hundreds of years, Muslim monarchs reigned over Kashmir, like the Mughals, that reigned over via 1526 until eventually 1751, as well as the Afghan Durrani Empire, which often reigned over via 1747 until eventually 1820. In which season, this Sikhs, under Ranjit Singh, annexed Kashmir. With 1846, following the Sikh destroy from the First Anglo-Sikh Conflict, and also after this purchase on the place through the British isles beneath Treaty connected with Amritsar, this Raja connected with Jammu, Gulab Singh, evolved into the modern leader connected with Kashmir. Your rule connected with their descendants, beneath paramountcy (or tutelage) on the British isles The queen's, held up until eventually 1947, in the event the past princely point out evolved into some sort of debated area, at this point administered by simply three international locations: Of india, Pakistan, as well as the Individual's Republic connected with The far east.
Monday, 11 August 2014
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